Thoracic outlet syndrome testing1/11/2024 ![]() However our study focussed on ATOS the most severe subtype which accounts for less The diagnosis and the ensuing optimal management. The term TOS was first reported in literature in the 1950s 4 but remains a highly controversial condition due to the complexity of forming 2 Thoracic anatomical variants appear to be relatively common, as described inĪ study on 50 cadavers which stated that only 10% had “normal” thoracic outlet ![]() ![]() 1 TOS can result from trauma, repetitive upper limb movements or congenitalĪbnormalities, such as a cervical rib. Neurovascular compression within the thoracic outlet determines the TOS subset and The thoracic outletĬomprises three distinct compartments the interscalene triangle, theĬostoclavicular space and the pectoralis minor space. (NTOS), venous TOS (VTOS) and arterial TOS (ATOS), respectively. The brachial plexus, subclavian vein and subclavianĪrtery are those structures that can become compressed resulting in neurogenic TOS Of the structures passing through the thoracic outlet and often occurs in young and To set up an appointment, contact us online or by calling the office at 41.Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS) is a disorder which arises from abnormal compression He can help diagnose your condition and discuss treatment options based on your specific type of thoracic outlet syndrome. If you are looking for a peripheral nerve surgeon to help you manage neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome, contact Dr. Surgery can be done to remove a small muscle in order to decompress the nerves of the brachial plexus. If conservative treatments such as pain management or physical therapy have not been effective in managing neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome, surgery may be recommended. The goal of treatment for neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome is to reduce compression of the brachial plexus. Once a diagnosis is made and the type of thoracic outlet syndrome is determined, treatment options can be recommended based on your specific needs. The following may be used to diagnose the condition: In order to diagnose neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome from other types of thoracic outlet syndrome such as vascular, testing may be done. Compression of these nerves can be caused by factors such as: Thoracic outlet syndrome is caused by a compression of the nerves in the area under your collarbone called the thoracic outlet. Trouble raising your hands above your shoulders. ![]()
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